Bushiribana Ruins

Exploring the Bushiribana Ruins: Aruba’s Forgotten Gold Mill

Urban explorers will find an intriguing slice of Aruba’s history within the abandoned Bushiribana Ruins in Noord. Constructed during the island’s gold rush of the late 19th century, these time-worn walls offer a glimpse into a bygone era of fortune and enterprise. Weathered by salt-laced winds and ocean spray, the crumbling structure sparks the imagination and beckons to those who seek out off-the-beaten-path experiences.

For an up-close look at this captivating site, check out the below 360-degree panoramic photographs on Google Maps Street View. Wander through the digital imagery to observe the stone remnants from all angles, and envision the booming activity that once took place here. Whether you’re planning a future outing or simply satisfying your curiosity, the Bushiribana Ruins are a must-see for anyone who craves historic intrigue and urban exploration.

Image by: Fabian Marichal

Image by: John Callegari

The Bushiribana Ruins: A Forgotten Relic of Aruba’s Gold Rush

The Bushiribana Ruins in Noord, Aruba, stand as a haunting reminder of the island’s once-thriving gold mining industry. These weathered stone walls, battered by time and ocean winds, were once part of a gold smelting facility that operated in the late 19th century. Today, they are one of the most intriguing sites for urban exploring in Aruba, attracting adventurers, photographers, and history enthusiasts eager to uncover the secrets of this abandoned Aruba landmark.

In this blog, we’ll dive into the fascinating history of the Bushiribana Ruins, explore why the site was abandoned, and share tips for visiting this iconic location.

The History of the Bushiribana Gold Mill

Gold Fever in Aruba

Long before Aruba became a tourist hotspot, the island experienced a gold rush. In 1824, a young boy reportedly discovered gold near Rooi Fluit, sparking a frenzy among fortune seekers. The discovery led to increased interest from the Dutch government, which controlled Aruba at the time.

To capitalize on this newfound resource, the Aruba Island Gold Mining Company, a British venture, was established in 1868. This company built the Bushiribana Gold Mill in 1872 to process gold extracted from the surrounding hills. Constructed from natural stone, the mill was designed to withstand the harsh coastal climate while efficiently refining ore into gold bars.

Why Was Bushiribana Abandoned?

Despite its promising start, the Bushiribana Gold Mill only operated for about a decade. By the early 1880s, the mill had largely ceased operations due to a decline in gold production. Several factors contributed to its downfall:

• Limited Gold Deposits: The reserves around Noord did not yield as much gold as initially expected.
• High Operating Costs: Transporting raw materials and running the smelting process proved expensive.
• Shift to Balashi: By the early 20th century, gold mining activities moved to the Balashi Gold Mill, located closer to Oranjestad and a reliable water source.

Eventually, the Bushiribana facility was abandoned, leaving behind the skeletal remains of its once-thriving operations.

Urban Exploring in Aruba: Why Bushiribana Is a Must-Visit

For those passionate about urban exploring in Aruba, the Bushiribana Ruins offer a unique glimpse into the island’s industrial past. Unlike other historical sites that have been restored or repurposed, this abandoned structure remains mostly untouched, allowing visitors to experience it much as it was left over a century ago.

What to Expect at Bushiribana Today

The ruins sit along Aruba’s rugged northern coast, a short drive from Noord. The structure, though missing its roof and many internal features, still boasts thick, weathered walls made of limestone and coral rock. Some key features to look for include:

• The Main Smelting Area: You can still see remnants of the large openings where ore was once fed into the furnace.
• Scenic Views: The ruins are perched near the coastline, offering stunning ocean vistas, especially at sunrise and sunset.
• Graffiti and Modern Additions: While much of the structure remains historic, some modern visitors have left their marks, adding an interesting layer of contemporary history.

Safety Tips for Exploring the Ruins

Since the Bushiribana Ruins are completely exposed to the elements, it’s important to take precautions when visiting:

• Wear Sturdy Shoes: The ground is uneven, with loose stones and sharp edges.
• Watch for Falling Debris: Though the structure has stood for over a century, erosion continues to take its toll.
• Bring Water and Sun Protection: There’s no shade, and Aruba’s sun can be intense.

The Myths and Legends of Bushiribana

No abandoned site is complete without its share of myths, and Bushiribana is no exception. Some locals believe the ruins are haunted, claiming to hear whispers carried by the wind at night. Others say that hidden gold still lies beneath the old mill, waiting to be discovered.

While no treasure has ever been officially found at Bushiribana, the legends only add to the site’s allure for history buffs and thrill-seekers.

How to Get to the Bushiribana Ruins

The ruins are easily accessible from most parts of Aruba, making them a convenient stop for those interested in urban exploring in Aruba.

Driving Directions:

• From Oranjestad, take Route 6 north toward Noord.
• Follow signs for Andicuri Beach; the ruins are located nearby.
• The last part of the journey is a dirt road, best navigated with a 4×4 vehicle, though regular cars can also reach the site with careful driving.

Nearby Attractions

While visiting Bushiribana, consider checking out these nearby spots:

• Natural Bridge: A collapsed limestone bridge that once stood as a natural wonder.
• Andicuri Beach: A secluded beach perfect for off-the-beaten-path travelers.
• Balashi Gold Mill Ruins: Another abandoned gold mining site with a different history.

Final Thoughts: A Glimpse into Aruba’s Past

The Bushiribana Ruins serve as a powerful reminder of Aruba’s gold rush era and the fleeting nature of industrial success. Though abandoned, they continue to captivate visitors with their rugged beauty, eerie atmosphere, and historical significance.

For those who love history, photography, or urban exploring in Aruba, this site is a must-visit. Just remember to tread carefully, respect the ruins, and let your imagination run wild as you explore one of Aruba’s most fascinating abandoned landmarks.

Have you visited the Bushiribana Ruins? Share your experiences in the comments below!

If you liked this blog post, you might be interested in learning about the Palace of Geguti in Georgia, the Gooseberry Island Towers in Massachusetts, this Abandoned Building in Sopchoppy, Florida.

A 360-degree photograph captured at the Bushiribana Ruins in Aruba. Image by: Fabian Marichal

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